Kerela

Bhutan, a small landlocked country located in the eastern Himalayas, is bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. Known for its stunning natural beauty, Bhutan is characterized by rugged mountains, deep valleys, and dense forests. Its capital and largest city is Thimphu.

Bhutan has a rich cultural heritage deeply rooted in Buddhism. It has remained largely isolated from the outside world for centuries, preserving its traditions, customs, and way of life. The country officially became a kingdom in the 17th century and is currently a constitutional monarchy, with a king (known as the Druk Gyalpo) serving as the head of state. The king’s role is central to the country’s governance, and Bhutan is also known for its unique approach to development, focusing on Gross National Happiness (GNH) rather than solely on economic growth.

Bhutan’s economy is relatively small, with agriculture being the primary source of income, followed by tourism, hydropower, and forestry. The country’s commitment to environmental sustainability is evident, as Bhutan is one of the few carbon-negative countries in the world, meaning it absorbs more carbon dioxide than it emits.

The country is famous for its rich cultural traditions, including unique festivals like Tshechu, and its iconic architecture, such as the cliffside Tiger's Nest Monastery. Bhutan is also known for its national dress, vibrant festivals, and its philosophy of preserving cultural values.

Bhutan faces challenges like limited infrastructure and a small population but continues to prioritize sustainable development, environmental protection, and the well-being of its citizens. Despite its small size, Bhutan's focus on happiness and its approach to development has made it a model for many nations worldwide.

‍